• Skip to main content
  • Skip to footer

GreeceMe

Greece Holiday Destinations

Backgrounds
  • Map
  • Summer Destinations
    • Close
    • All Summer Destinations
    • Crete
    • Cyclades
    • Dodecanese
    • Ionian Islands
    • Peloponnese
    • A-E
      • Close
      • Andros
      • Chania
        • Close
        • |– Samaria Gorge
      • Chios
      • Chora Sfakion
      • Corfu
        • Close
        • |– Angelokastro
      • Elafonissos
      • Elounda
      • Evia
    • F-J
      • Close
      • Gythio
      • Halkidiki
      • Hydra
      • Ierapetra
      • Ikaria
      • Ilia
      • Ios
    • K-O
      • Close
      • Kalymnos
      • Kefalonia
      • Kos
      • Koufonisia
      • Kythnos
      • Lefkada
      • Lemnos
      • Lesvos
      • Loutraki
      • Messinia
      • Milos
      • Mykonos
      • Nafpaktos
      • Naxos
    • P-T
      • Close
      • Parga
      • Paros
      • Patmos
      • Paxi
      • Pelion
      • Poros
      • Rethymno, Crete
      • Rhodes
        • Close
        • |– Lindos
      • Samos
      • Santorini
      • Siros
      • Skiathos
      • Skopelos
      • Thassos
      • Tinos
    • U-Z
      • Close
      • Zante
      • Cyclades
      • Crete
      • Dodecanese
      • Ionian Islands
      • Peloponnese
    • A-E
      • Andros
      • Chania
        • |– Samaria Gorge
      • Chios
      • Chora Sfakion
      • Corfu
        • |– Angelokastro
      • Elafonissos
      • Elounda
      • Evia
    • F-J
      • Gythio
      • Halkidiki
      • Hydra
      • Ierapetra
      • Ikaria
      • Ilia
      • Ios
    • K-O
      • Kalymnos
      • Kefalonia
      • Kos
      • Koufonisia
      • Kythnos
      • Lefkada
      • Lemnos
      • Lesvos
      • Loutraki
      • Messinia
      • Milos
      • Mykonos
      • Nafpaktos
      • Naxos
    • P-T
      • Parga
      • Paros
      • Patmos
      • Paxi
      • Pelion
      • Poros
      • Rethymno
      • Rhodes
        • |– Lindos
      • Samos
      • Santorini
      • Siros
      • Skiathos
      • Skopelos
      • Thassos
      • Tinos
    • U-Z
      • Zante
  • Historical Destinations
    • Close
    • All Summer Destinations
    • Crete
    • Cyclades
    • Dodecanese
    • Ionian Islands
    • Peloponnese
    • A-E
      • Close
      • Andros
      • Chania
        • Close
        • |– Samaria Gorge
      • Chios
      • Chora Sfakion
      • Corfu
        • Close
        • |– Angelokastro
      • Elafonissos
      • Elounda
      • Evia
    • F-J
      • Close
      • Gythio
      • Halkidiki
      • Hydra
      • Ierapetra
      • Ikaria
      • Ilia
      • Ios
    • K-O
      • Close
      • Kalymnos
      • Kefalonia
      • Kos
      • Koufonisia
      • Kythnos
      • Lefkada
      • Lemnos
      • Lesvos
      • Loutraki
      • Messinia
      • Milos
      • Mykonos
      • Nafpaktos
      • Naxos
    • P-T
      • Close
      • Parga
      • Paros
      • Patmos
      • Paxi
      • Pelion
      • Poros
      • Rethymno, Crete
      • Rhodes
        • Close
        • |– Lindos
      • Samos
      • Santorini
      • Siros
      • Skiathos
      • Skopelos
      • Thassos
      • Tinos
    • U-Z
      • Close
      • Zante
      • Archaeological Sites
      • Castle Towns
      • Byzantine Monasteries
    • A-E
      • Amphipolis
      • Athens
        • |– The Acropolis
          • |– |– The Parthenon
      • Corinth
      • Delos
      • Delphi
      • Dodona
      • Epidaurus
      • Eretria
    • F-J
    • K-O
      • Knossos
      • Messolonghi
      • Meteora
      • Methoni
      • Monemvasia
      • Mycenae
      • Mystras
      • Nafplio
      • Nikopolis
      • Olympia
    • P-T
      • Pilos
      • Thessaloniki
    • U-Z
      • Vergina
  • Winter Destinations
    • Close
    • All Winter Destinations
    • A-E
      • Close
      • Arahova
      • Dadia forest
      • Dimitsana – Stemnitsa – Vytina
      • Elati – Pertouli
    • F-J
      • Close
      • Grevena
        • Close
        • |– Aliakmon River
      • Ioannina
        • Close
        • |– Pamvotida Lake
    • K-O
      • Close
      • Kaimaktsalan
      • Kalavryta
        • Close
        • |– Agia Lavra Monastery
        • |– Vouraikos Gorge
      • Karpenisi
      • Kerkini Lake
      • Metsovo
      • Olympus
    • P-T
      • Close
      • Pelion
      • Plastira Lake
      • Prespes Lakes
    • U-Z
      • Close
      • Zagoria
        • Close
        • |– Vikos Gorge
    • A-E
      • Arahova
      • Dadia forest
      • Dimitsana – Stemnitsa – Vytina
      • Elati – Pertouli
    • F-J
      • Grevena
        • |– Aliakmon River
      • Ioannina
        • |– Pamvotida Lake
    • K-O
      • Kaimaktsalan
      • Kalavryta
        • |– Agia Lavra Monastery
        • |– Vouraikos Gorge
      • Karpenisi
      • Kerkini Lake
      • Metsovo
      • Olympus
    • P-T
      • Pelion
      • Plastira Lake
      • Prespes Lakes
    • U-Z
      • Zagoria
        • |– Vikos Gorge
  • Info
    • Close
    • All Info
    • Info
      • Close
      • F.A.Q.
      • |– Embassies in Greece
      • |– Greek airports
      • |– Types of Hotels
      • Summer Info
      • Historical Info
      • |– Mythology
      • |– Ancient Greek War
      • Travel Tips
      • Architecture
      • Winter Info
      • Photography
      • Art
      • Activities
      • Nature
    • F.A.Q.
      • Embassies in Greece
      • Greek airports
      • Types of Hotels
      • Summer Info
      • Historical Info
        • |– Ancient Greek War
        • |– Mythology
      • Winter Info
      • Travel Tips
      • Activities
      • Nature
      • Photography
      • Art
      • Architecture
      • Bits and Pieces

The historic City of Corinth

Ancient Corinth was one of the largest and most important cities of ancient Greece. Inhabited in the Neolithic Age, the origin of its inhabitants was not clarified. The ancient city of Corinth was built in the plain below the fortress of Acrocorinth. The ruins of Ancient Corinth are located 9 km south of the modern city. The entrance to the site is now at the southwest side. From the entrance head to the central market area which in antiquity used to be entered by the Lecheos Street. The street connected the city to the port at the Corinthian Gulf. This was a wide paved street, flanked by shops that opened beneath Corinthian porticoes. Today there are a few of them in good condition. At the end of the road there was an impressive porch, upon which the gilded statues of Sun and the Phaeton were erected. East of the entrance there are the remains of the Peirene fountain, used from antiquity to the late 19th century.

Descending to the courtyard of the fountain which was adorned by Herodes Atticus during the second century AD, there are six pumping tanks communicating with a 400 cubic meters capacity large tank. According to legend, there were two fountains of Peirene: one at the top of Acrocorinth and the other at the foot. North of Peirene is the precinct of Apollo, which consists of a courtyard surrounded by lodges. According to Pausanias, the precinct housed a statue of Apollo. Nearby there are traces of baths built in 5th or 6th century on the ruins of which the Roman baths were built. West of Lecheos Street, you will notice the foundations of a great Roman basilica, originally built on limestone and then rebuilt in marble. In the ancient market there are still several public buildings of the Roman times, galleries and ruins of temples (Athena, Hera, etc.). The most important monument is the temple of Apollo, which rises at a low hill to the north of the market and is one of the greatest temples of archaic Greece. It was built between 550 and 525 BC in place of a temple of the 7th century, in the form of a Doric temple pavilion. From the temple, the most attractive monument of ancient Corinth, only seven monolithic columns out of the 38 who supported the cloisters are still standing. The whole shape of the temple can be seen through the notches made in the rock in order to place the foundations.

Behind the town rises the towering of Acrocorinth, built on the 575 meters tall rocky mountain, on top of which was always the fortified citadel of Corinth. Its entrance lies to the west and here is where the modern road ends. The Acrocorinth is not only the largest but also the oldest fortress in the Peloponnese. Its imposing walls belong almost entirely to the middle Ages, even though there are Turkish additions made. The medieval fortress was built upon the ancient one. The castle was connected with the history of Leo Sgouros, who committed suicide by falling from the walls on horseback in 1210 in order not to surrender the fortress to the Franks, who held it until 1460, when it was taken by the Turks, while it was occupied by the Venetians at small intervals. The Acrocorinth continued to be inhabited until the last years of Ottoman rule. The top of the hill can be reached by passing three successive gates, dominated by elements of Frankish architecture.


View Greece Holiday Destinations in a larger map

 

Footer

 
 
 
Backgrounds
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy (EU)
  • Contact us

Copyright © 2025 - GreeceMe

Created by: Blue Cloud Net

Manage Cookie Consent
We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show (non-) personalized ads. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behavior or unique IDs on this site. Not consenting or withdrawing consent, may adversely affect certain features and functions.
Functional Always active
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.
Preferences
The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user.
Statistics
The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you.
Marketing
The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.
Manage options Manage services Manage {vendor_count} vendors Read more about these purposes
View preferences
{title} {title} {title}